Sulfuric Acid 98%
Sulfuric Acid 98% is a highly corrosive, strong mineral acid widely used in various industrial processes.
Description
Sulfuric Acid 98% (H2SO4) is a highly concentrated, strong mineral acid commonly known as oil of vitriol. It is a colorless, odorless, and viscous liquid that is miscible with water in all proportions, generating significant heat upon dilution. This product is characterized by its high purity, making it suitable for demanding industrial applications. The acid exhibits powerful dehydrating properties and acts as a strong oxidizing agent, particularly at elevated temperatures. Its formidable chemical reactivity stems from its ability to donate protons readily and to participate in a wide array of chemical reactions, including sulfonation, nitration, and esterification. The 98% concentration indicates its nearly anhydrous form, providing maximum utility for processes requiring minimal water content. Due to its corrosive nature, careful handling and storage protocols are essential to ensure safety and maintain product integrity, preventing contact with incompatible materials and human tissue.
Applications
Sulfuric acid is a cornerstone chemical in numerous industrial sectors. Its primary application is in the production of fertilizers, such as superphosphates and ammonium sulfate. It is extensively used in the chemical industry for the synthesis of other acids, detergents, dyes, and pigments. The metallurgical industry utilizes it for pickling steel and other metals, removing rust and impurities. In petroleum refining, it serves as a catalyst for alkylation processes. It also plays a crucial role in water treatment, pulp and paper manufacturing, and the production of explosives. Additionally, it is a key component in lead-acid batteries, and in the manufacturing of rayon and cellophane. Its strong dehydrating properties are exploited in various drying and desiccating applications.
Storage & Handling
Store in a cool, well-ventilated area, away from incompatible materials. Keep containers tightly closed. Handle with appropriate personal protective equipment. Avoid direct contact with skin, eyes, and clothing. Ensure proper ventilation during use. Protect from physical damage and direct sunlight. Drums should be handled with care to prevent leaks.
Danger
- H314 Causes severe skin burns
Documents & attachments
No documents attached yet.